One sentence description:
- Two parties collaborate on correlation finding without sharing private data.
Example use case:
- Imagine two government organizations: Health Ministry and Census Ministry
- They want to collaborate in identifying risk of diseases by making correlations on factors like place of living, age, occupation, etc. (for this use case we´ll use a toy example of an area with 2 regions)
- They want to collaborate without sharing any of their data with the other organization.
- The Health Ministry has information about people´s diseases.
- The Census Ministry has information about people´s place of living, age, occupation, etc.
- We want to combine the data sets
Deeper Explanation:
This is a toy example meant to be used as proof of concept (POC).
- The Health Ministry has the list of people with diseases (0 or 1 to simplify)
- The Census Ministry has the list of people and their location (0 or 1 to simplify)
- An MPC protocol relates Alice records on Health Ministry and Census Ministry.
- MPC does A0B0+A1B1+….+An*Bn
- At the end we have a number of people who got a disease per region.
- This has to be normalized per region to give us a percentage.
- If we find a high correlation, we got a target to look at!
- i.e. In a population of 200 people where 100 people live in each region. 80 people from region 0 got the disease vs 2 people from region 1. This means region 0 has 80% chance of getting a disease vs 2% chance from region 1.
