Missing teeth can significantly impact your smile, chewing ability, and self-confidence. Whether it’s due to an accident, poor dental hygiene, or aging, the gaps left behind by missing teeth can lead to a variety of oral health issues. One popular and effective solution for this problem is dental bridges. These restorative devices are designed to "bridge" the gap between missing teeth, restoring both functionality and aesthetics. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore what dental bridges are, the different types available, the benefits they offer, and what you can expect from the process.
Dental bridges are fixed dental restorations that replace one or more missing teeth. They consist of a false tooth or teeth, called pontics, that are anchored to adjacent healthy teeth (or dental implants) on either side of the gap. These supporting teeth are known as abutments. A dental bridge helps restore the functionality of your teeth for activities like eating and speaking, and it also improves the appearance of your smile by filling in the gaps.
The materials used for dental bridges vary, but the most common ones include porcelain, ceramic, and metal. Porcelain is particularly popular because it closely resembles the appearance of natural teeth. Your trusted dentist Maitland can help you choose the best material based on your needs and preferences.
There are several types of dental bridges, and the right one for you will depend on your individual circumstances. The most common types include:
This type of bridge is the most common and is used when there are natural teeth on both sides of the gap. Traditional bridges consist of a false tooth anchored by dental crowns on the abutment teeth. These bridges are strong and durable, often made from porcelain or a porcelain-fused-to-metal combination.
When there’s only one adjacent tooth available to support the bridge, a cantilever bridge may be used. This type of bridge is commonly used for gaps at the front of the mouth, where only one healthy tooth is available for support.
A Maryland bridge uses a metal or porcelain framework to bond to the back of the abutment teeth. This type of bridge is less invasive than traditional bridges since it doesn’t require reshaping the abutment teeth. It’s most often used for replacing front teeth and is typically made of porcelain to blend with the natural teeth.
If you have multiple missing teeth and no healthy natural teeth to support a traditional bridge, an implant-supported bridge may be the best option. These bridges are supported by dental implants, which are titanium posts surgically placed in the jawbone. Implant-supported bridges are highly stable and long-lasting.
Dental bridges offer numerous advantages, particularly when it comes to restoring your smile and improving overall oral health. Some key benefits include:
Dental bridges restore your ability to chew, bite, and speak normally, just like your natural teeth. Missing teeth can make everyday tasks challenging, but a bridge helps you regain full function.