Using core debugger

Node.js provides a build in non graphical debugging utility. To start the build in the debugger, start the application with this command:

node debug filename.js

Consider the following simple Node.js application contained in the debugDemo.js

'use strict';

function addTwoNumber(a, b){
// function returns the sum of the two numbers
debugger
  return a + b;
}

var result = addTwoNumber(5, 9);
console.log(result);

The keyword debugger will stop the debugger at that point in the code.

Command reference

  1. Stepping

    cont, c - Continue execution
    next, n - Step next
    step, s - Step in
    out, o - Step out
    
  2. Breakpoints

    setBreakpoint(), sb() - Set breakpoint on current line
    setBreakpoint(line), sb(line) - Set breakpoint on specific line
    

To Debug the above code run the following command

node debug debugDemo.js

Once the above commands runs you will see the following output. To exit from the debugger interface, type process.exit()

https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/secure.notion-static.com/08219b35-042e-4da9-98d8-db5d4bb2ee5a/Untitled.png

Use watch(expression) command to add the variable or expression whose value you want to watch and restart to restart the app and debugging.

Use repl to enter code interactively. The repl mode has the same context as the line you are debugging. This allows you to examine the contents of variables and test out lines of code. Press Ctrl+C to leave the debug repl.

Using Built-in Node inspector

You can run node’s built in v8 inspector! The node-inspector plug-in is not needed anymore.

Simply pass the inspector flag and you’ll be provided with a URL to the inspector

node --inspect server.js

Using Node inspector