Remarks
- While
char
is required to be 1 byte, 1 byte is not required to be 8 bits (often also called an octet), even though most of modern computer platforms define it as 8 bits. The implementation’s number of bits per char
is provided by the CHAR_BIT
macro, defined in <limits.h>
. POSIX does require 1 byte to be 8 bits.
- Fixed width integer types should be use sparsely, C’s built-in types are designed to be natural on every architecture, the fixed width types should only be used if you explicitly need a specifically sized integer (for example for networking).